ELEMENTS OF LANGUAGE <MODEL BANK HOME    
Writer's Model
 Research Report
 
       
People write research reports to find out about subjects they are curious about and share what they learn with others. A good research report is usually about one focused topic and includes information from a variety of sources.
 
Many research reports use the structure illustrated in the framework below. After you look over this framework, you can print it and use it as a guide when you write your own research report.
   
 
    Introduction
• Attention-getting beginning
• Main idea statement
Get your readers interested Ask a surprising question, use a quotation, or describe a vivid image.
State your main idea Clearly identify your topic and the major points in your report.
 
 
    Body
• Heading 1 facts
• Heading 2 facts
  and so on
Cover each subtopic Each heading in your informal outline represents a subtopic. Use facts and explanations from your research to support each subtopic.
Elaborate on your support Explain each fact and example thoroughly.
 
 
    Conclusion
• Restatement of main idea
Restate your main idea Find a new way to state your main idea. Then, leave your readers with a final thought. You might ask them an interesting question that your research did not answer, or you could make a final statement about why your topic is important.  
 
    List of Sources
• Alphabetized by author
List your sources You should list all of the sources you used for information in a Works Cited list or bibliography. Your teacher may ask you to use a separate page to list your sources.  
 
 
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