Elements of Language: Sixth Course, Chapter 9

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Writer's Model

Proposal of a Solution

A proposal of a solution is a type of persuasive writing that convinces readers that one particular solution to a problem is better than other possible solutions.

Many proposals of solutions use the structure illustrated in the framework below. Print this framework and use it as a guide when you write your own proposal of a solution.

Introduction
• Get your readers interested in the problem right away.
• State the problem and provide background information.
• Include a clear thesis.

Get your readers' attention Make readers want to read on by starting your proposal with a quotation, bold statement, or interesting fact or statistic.
Establish the problem Provide a brief explanation of the problem, its causes, and its effects.
Write a clear thesis statement Be definite. Let your readers know that you support your chosen solution.

Body
• Briefly discuss potential solutions you have rejected.
• Persuade your readers to adopt your recommended solution.

Examine other possible solutions Describe both the advantages and the disadvantages of solutions you have rejected. Exploring other options lets readers know that your opinion is a well-reasoned one.
Focus on the best solution Clearly state your proposed solution and provide support for the solution by using facts, examples, and expert testimony. Include brief counterarguments to possible objections against your solution, and describe the steps to implement your solution.

Conclusion
• Restate your thesis, and possibly end with a call to action.

Summarize your proposal Restate your proposal and motivate readers to take action in support of that proposal. Remember that, in a proposal of a solution, it is important not only to make readers think but also to persuade them to act.